Of Mice and Men is
one of John Steinbeck’s most famous works. Written in 1937, it is one of the
multiple works Steinbeck wrote about the Great Depression. This tragic novella
focuses on two displaced migrant workers, George Milton and Lennie Small, and
their struggle to find work.
George and Lennie are best friends, but Lennie has a mental
disability that has made it difficult for these friends to keep a job. At first
glance, this novella seems to be about the struggle of migrant workers during
the Great Depression, but actually, this novella delves much deeper into the
oppressive nature of humankind. Lennie’s mental shortcomings are a constant
source of oppression for both him and George. The nature of humankind is to oppress
the weak. Throughout the story, Lennie is constantly faulted for his immature
understanding of life. He has a child’s mind in a man’s body, causing him to be
misunderstood and mistreated.
Another important theme in Of Mice and Men is the strong bond of fraternity between Geroge and
Lennie. George is willing to sacrifice his own success in life for the sake of
his friend. George has many dreams to own his own land and farm, the American
Dream at the time, but is unable to achieve success with Lennie at his side.
Even though George complains about Lennie being a burden to him, he continues
to stand by his side and protect him, acting much as an older brother or father
figure. In the end of the novel, Lennie accidently breaks Curley’s wife’s neck,
killing her. As Curleys lynch mob comes after Lennie, George shoots him in the
back of the head, not as an act of harm to his friend but as a way of
protecting him from the harm the lynch mob would of caused him.
Of Mice and Men is
one of John Steinbeck’s greatest works. The themes follow the common trends
amongst most of his works, focusing on the tragic aspects of the Great
Depression. This novella follows the style of many writers of the Modernism and
Realism literary movements.
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